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Study on Coppice Management of Acacia nilotica Tree for Better Woody Biomass Production

Received: 8 January 2015     Accepted: 14 January 2015     Published: 13 June 2015
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Abstract

Over 90% of the energy consumed in the country is depending on woody biomass. The rising demand for tree products and expanding population pressure resulted in decline of forest cover and consequently the demand for tree products exceeded the supply. This study was conducted at Armania Kebele with the aim of to evaluate different cutting time and management practices yielding more wood biomass volume. One indigenous tree species, preferable by the farmers, namely Acacia nilotica was selected and the experiment design in 3x4 factorial experiment with randomized complete block design arrangement and replicated three wise. Eight trees per plot were planted in two rows with 2 meter spacing. The result shows that, Acacia nilotica could be coppiced well with 13 to 29 numbers of coppices per stump at all stages of cutting time. Root collar diameter and plant height were highly correlated with growth period. Hence, Leaving of two and three number of coppices could give higher woody biomass volumes as compare to leaving one and all number of coppices and control (uncut). Therefore it is necessary that farmers should allow two and three number coppice per stump to get high woody biomass volume for fuel-wood consumption.

Published in Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Volume 4, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.aff.20150403.19
Page(s) 138-141
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2015. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Acacia, Coppicing, Biomass, nilotica

References
[1] Azene Bekele, 2007. Useful trees and shrubs for Ethiopia. Identification, propagation and management for 17 agroclimatic zones. world agroforestry centre, East Africa region, Nairobi, Kenya.
[2] Chirwa, T. S., Mafongoya, P. L. and Chitu, K. 2003. Mixed planted fallow using coppicing and non-coppicing trees for degraded acrisols in Eastern Zambia. Journal of Agroforestry Systems 59(3): 243 – 251
[3] EFAP (Ethiopian forestry action programme), 1994. Ethiopian forestry action program. Volume II. The challenges for development. EFAP secretariat, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
[4] Harmer, R, and Howe, J. 2003. The silviculture and management of coppiced woodlands. Forestry Commission, Edinburgh.
[5] Yigardu, M. 2002. Aboveground Biomass of the Dominant Tree Species on Farmlands in Sirinka Catchment, North Wollo, Ethiopia. MSc thesis, Wondo Genet Collage of Forestry and Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Sweden
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Abrham Tezera Gessesse, Tesfaye Teklehaymanot Gezahegn, Hailie Shiferaw Wolle. (2015). Study on Coppice Management of Acacia nilotica Tree for Better Woody Biomass Production. Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, 4(3), 138-141. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aff.20150403.19

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    ACS Style

    Abrham Tezera Gessesse; Tesfaye Teklehaymanot Gezahegn; Hailie Shiferaw Wolle. Study on Coppice Management of Acacia nilotica Tree for Better Woody Biomass Production. Agric. For. Fish. 2015, 4(3), 138-141. doi: 10.11648/j.aff.20150403.19

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    AMA Style

    Abrham Tezera Gessesse, Tesfaye Teklehaymanot Gezahegn, Hailie Shiferaw Wolle. Study on Coppice Management of Acacia nilotica Tree for Better Woody Biomass Production. Agric For Fish. 2015;4(3):138-141. doi: 10.11648/j.aff.20150403.19

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  • @article{10.11648/j.aff.20150403.19,
      author = {Abrham Tezera Gessesse and Tesfaye Teklehaymanot Gezahegn and Hailie Shiferaw Wolle},
      title = {Study on Coppice Management of Acacia nilotica Tree for Better Woody Biomass Production},
      journal = {Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries},
      volume = {4},
      number = {3},
      pages = {138-141},
      doi = {10.11648/j.aff.20150403.19},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aff.20150403.19},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.aff.20150403.19},
      abstract = {Over 90% of the energy consumed in the country is depending on woody biomass. The rising demand for tree products and expanding population pressure resulted in decline of forest cover and consequently the demand for tree products exceeded the supply. This study was conducted at Armania Kebele with the aim of to evaluate different cutting time and management practices yielding more wood biomass volume. One indigenous tree species, preferable by the farmers, namely Acacia nilotica was selected and the experiment design in 3x4 factorial experiment with randomized complete block design arrangement and replicated three wise. Eight trees per plot were planted in two rows with 2 meter spacing. The result shows that, Acacia nilotica could be coppiced well with 13 to 29 numbers of coppices per stump at all stages of cutting time. Root collar diameter and plant height were highly correlated with growth period. Hence, Leaving of two and three number of coppices could give higher woody biomass volumes as compare to leaving one and all number of coppices and control (uncut). Therefore it is necessary that farmers should allow two and three number coppice per stump to get high woody biomass volume for fuel-wood consumption.},
     year = {2015}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Study on Coppice Management of Acacia nilotica Tree for Better Woody Biomass Production
    AU  - Abrham Tezera Gessesse
    AU  - Tesfaye Teklehaymanot Gezahegn
    AU  - Hailie Shiferaw Wolle
    Y1  - 2015/06/13
    PY  - 2015
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aff.20150403.19
    DO  - 10.11648/j.aff.20150403.19
    T2  - Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
    JF  - Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
    JO  - Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
    SP  - 138
    EP  - 141
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2328-5648
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aff.20150403.19
    AB  - Over 90% of the energy consumed in the country is depending on woody biomass. The rising demand for tree products and expanding population pressure resulted in decline of forest cover and consequently the demand for tree products exceeded the supply. This study was conducted at Armania Kebele with the aim of to evaluate different cutting time and management practices yielding more wood biomass volume. One indigenous tree species, preferable by the farmers, namely Acacia nilotica was selected and the experiment design in 3x4 factorial experiment with randomized complete block design arrangement and replicated three wise. Eight trees per plot were planted in two rows with 2 meter spacing. The result shows that, Acacia nilotica could be coppiced well with 13 to 29 numbers of coppices per stump at all stages of cutting time. Root collar diameter and plant height were highly correlated with growth period. Hence, Leaving of two and three number of coppices could give higher woody biomass volumes as compare to leaving one and all number of coppices and control (uncut). Therefore it is necessary that farmers should allow two and three number coppice per stump to get high woody biomass volume for fuel-wood consumption.
    VL  - 4
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Amhara Region Agricultural Research Institute, Debre Birhan Agricultural Research Center, Debre Birhan, Ethiopia

  • Amhara Region Agricultural Research Institute, Debre Birhan Agricultural Research Center, Debre Birhan, Ethiopia

  • Amhara Region Agricultural Research Institute, Debre Birhan Agricultural Research Center, Debre Birhan, Ethiopia

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