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Gender Disparity in Access to Agricultural Resources and Services (Evidence from Arba Minch Zuria Woreda of Southern Ethiopia)

Received: 14 April 2017     Accepted: 8 May 2017     Published: 17 October 2017
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Abstract

The study was conducted at Arba Minch Zuria Woreda. The main objective of this study was focused on the assessment of gender disparity in access to agricultural resources and services. This study covers the two Kebeles from the Arba Minch Zuria Woreda. From those two Kebeles 104 respondent household sware included in this study. The data were analyzed through simple descriptive statistics (frequency, percentage and mean) and inferential statistics (independent t-test). The result showed that male respondents had better mean land holding and irrigated land size than that of female respondents. Male respondents had better access to irrigation water than female respondents. The reasons behind this were in the study area the irrigation was labor and capital intensive practice. Therefore, those who have low family labor have less access to use irrigation water. Motorized water pump was less adopted by both male and female respondents. The reason was its high purchasing and maintenance cost. Therefore, it was not afforded by most of the farmers. The result also shows that male farmers have better access to extension training than female farmers. In the study area both male and female respondent farmers were affected by different constraints in access to productive resource. The finding suggested that, the governmental and non-governmental organization should give empathies for adult education and extension training for women. It improves women’s awareness and understanding about different agricultural resources and improved farm technologies.

Published in Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Volume 6, Issue 6)
DOI 10.11648/j.aff.20170606.11
Page(s) 184-187
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2017. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Gender, Disparity, Resources, Services, Descriptive Statistics, Inferential Statistics and Independent T-Test

References
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[2] Bakeera SK, Pariyo G, Petzold M, Galea S, Wamala SP. (2012). Associations between Socioeconomic factors and social capital amongst child caregivers in Eastern Uganda. Rev Econ Financ 2012, 1:51–62.
[3] Deere, C. D. and M. Leon. (2003). The Gender Asset Gap: Land in Latin America. World Development, Vol. 31 (6): 925-47.
[4] Damisa MA, Yohanna M (2007). ‘Role of rural women in farm management decision making process: Ordered probit analysis’, World J. Agric. Sci.; 3(4): p. 543, IDOSI publication
[5] Ibnouf FO, (2012). The value of women’s indigenous knowledge in food processing and preservation for achieving household food security in rural Sudan. J Food Res 2012, 1:238–253.
[6] Lastarria, Cornhiel, S. (1997). Impact of privatization on gender and property rights in Africa. World Development, Vol. 25: 1317-1333.
[7] Mukuria, A. Aboulfia. C, Themme, A. (2005). The concept women’s Health: Results from the Demographic and Health surveys 1994-2001. Comparative Reports No. 11. coverton, maryland: ORC Meuro.
[8] Okwu OJ, Umoru BI, (2009). A study of women farmers’ agricultural information needs and accessibility: a case study of Apa Local Government.
[9] Okonya JS, Syndikus K, Kroschel J, (2001). Farmers’ perception of and coping strategies to climate change: evidence from six Agro-ecological zones of Uganda. J AgricSci 2013, 5:252–263.
[10] Okonya and Kroschel, (2014). Gender differences in access and use of selected productive resources among sweet potato farmers in Uganda. Agriculture & Food Security http://www.agricultureandfoodsecurity.com/content/3/1/1.
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  • APA Style

    Agidew Abebe. (2017). Gender Disparity in Access to Agricultural Resources and Services (Evidence from Arba Minch Zuria Woreda of Southern Ethiopia). Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, 6(6), 184-187. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aff.20170606.11

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    ACS Style

    Agidew Abebe. Gender Disparity in Access to Agricultural Resources and Services (Evidence from Arba Minch Zuria Woreda of Southern Ethiopia). Agric. For. Fish. 2017, 6(6), 184-187. doi: 10.11648/j.aff.20170606.11

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    AMA Style

    Agidew Abebe. Gender Disparity in Access to Agricultural Resources and Services (Evidence from Arba Minch Zuria Woreda of Southern Ethiopia). Agric For Fish. 2017;6(6):184-187. doi: 10.11648/j.aff.20170606.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.aff.20170606.11,
      author = {Agidew Abebe},
      title = {Gender Disparity in Access to Agricultural Resources and Services (Evidence from Arba Minch Zuria Woreda of Southern Ethiopia)},
      journal = {Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries},
      volume = {6},
      number = {6},
      pages = {184-187},
      doi = {10.11648/j.aff.20170606.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aff.20170606.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.aff.20170606.11},
      abstract = {The study was conducted at Arba Minch Zuria Woreda. The main objective of this study was focused on the assessment of gender disparity in access to agricultural resources and services. This study covers the two Kebeles from the Arba Minch Zuria Woreda. From those two Kebeles 104 respondent household sware included in this study. The data were analyzed through simple descriptive statistics (frequency, percentage and mean) and inferential statistics (independent t-test). The result showed that male respondents had better mean land holding and irrigated land size than that of female respondents. Male respondents had better access to irrigation water than female respondents. The reasons behind this were in the study area the irrigation was labor and capital intensive practice. Therefore, those who have low family labor have less access to use irrigation water. Motorized water pump was less adopted by both male and female respondents. The reason was its high purchasing and maintenance cost. Therefore, it was not afforded by most of the farmers. The result also shows that male farmers have better access to extension training than female farmers. In the study area both male and female respondent farmers were affected by different constraints in access to productive resource. The finding suggested that, the governmental and non-governmental organization should give empathies for adult education and extension training for women. It improves women’s awareness and understanding about different agricultural resources and improved farm technologies.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Gender Disparity in Access to Agricultural Resources and Services (Evidence from Arba Minch Zuria Woreda of Southern Ethiopia)
    AU  - Agidew Abebe
    Y1  - 2017/10/17
    PY  - 2017
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aff.20170606.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.aff.20170606.11
    T2  - Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
    JF  - Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
    JO  - Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
    SP  - 184
    EP  - 187
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2328-5648
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aff.20170606.11
    AB  - The study was conducted at Arba Minch Zuria Woreda. The main objective of this study was focused on the assessment of gender disparity in access to agricultural resources and services. This study covers the two Kebeles from the Arba Minch Zuria Woreda. From those two Kebeles 104 respondent household sware included in this study. The data were analyzed through simple descriptive statistics (frequency, percentage and mean) and inferential statistics (independent t-test). The result showed that male respondents had better mean land holding and irrigated land size than that of female respondents. Male respondents had better access to irrigation water than female respondents. The reasons behind this were in the study area the irrigation was labor and capital intensive practice. Therefore, those who have low family labor have less access to use irrigation water. Motorized water pump was less adopted by both male and female respondents. The reason was its high purchasing and maintenance cost. Therefore, it was not afforded by most of the farmers. The result also shows that male farmers have better access to extension training than female farmers. In the study area both male and female respondent farmers were affected by different constraints in access to productive resource. The finding suggested that, the governmental and non-governmental organization should give empathies for adult education and extension training for women. It improves women’s awareness and understanding about different agricultural resources and improved farm technologies.
    VL  - 6
    IS  - 6
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • College of Agricultural Science, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia

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